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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   aromatase excess syndrome
  

Disease ID 1000
Disease aromatase excess syndrome
Definition
Aromatase excess syndrome (AES or AEXS), also sometimes referred to as familial hyperestrogenism or familial gynecomastia, is a rare genetic and endocrine syndrome which is characterized by an overexpression of aromatase, the enzyme responsible for the biosynthesis of the estrogen sex hormones from the androgens, in turn resulting in excessive levels of circulating estrogens and, accordingly, symptoms of hyperestrogenism. It affects both sexes, manifesting itself in males as marked or complete phenotypical feminization (with the exception of the genitalia; i.e., no pseudohermaphroditism), in whom it fits the definition of a form of intersex, and in females as hyperfeminization.[1][2][3][4] - Wikipedia
Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/aromatase excess syndrome
Synonym
aexs
aromatase activity, increased
aromatase excess syndrome (disorder)
familial gynecomastia, due to increased aromatase activity
gynecomastia, familial, due to increased aromatase activity
gynecomastia, hereditary
increased aromatase activity
Orphanet
OMIM
UMLS
C1970109
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:1)
C0018418  |  gynecomastia  |  2
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
1588  |  CYP19A1  |  ORPHANET;UNIPROT
Inferring Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
1588  |  CYP19A1  |  CIPHER
Text Mined Gene(Waiting for update.)
Locus
Symbol | Locus(Total Locus:1)
CYP19A1  |  15q21.2
Disease ID 1000
Disease aromatase excess syndrome
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:3)
HP:0005616  |  Early bone maturation
HP:0004322  |  Stature below 3rd percentile
HP:0000771  |  Gynaecomastia
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:1)
HP:0000771  |  Gynaecomastia  |  2
Disease ID 1000
Disease aromatase excess syndrome
Manually Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:1)
snpId pubmedId geneId geneSymbol diseaseId sourceId sentence score Year geneSymbol_dbSNP CHROMOSOME POS REF ALT
rs144422259247052741588CYP19A1umls:C1970109BeFreeR192H is a novel CYP19A1 mutation which causes a severe phenotype of aromatase deficiency in a 46,XX newborn and maybe hypospadias and cryptorchidism in a 46,XY, but no maternal androgen excess during pregnancy.0.2067101022014CYP19A1;PIRC661551222399CT
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:1)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0005616Accelerated skeletal maturationMP:0003378early sexual maturationpubertal changes occur at an earlier than normal age
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:3)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0005616Accelerated skeletal maturationMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0004322Short statureMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000771GynecomastiaMP:0014198absent pituitary infundibular stalkabsence of the apical portion of the tubular structure extending from the hypothalamus to the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland
Disease ID 1000
Disease aromatase excess syndrome
Case(Waiting for update.)